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In the United States there is a specific classification for commercial driver licenses (CDL) . This classification responds to the laws and the nature of the activities that drivers carry out with them. Also to the type of vehicle that is driven. The different classes of commercial licenses that exist should not be confused with the types of licenses that exist in the country , nor with the different endorsements or endorsements that can be obtained as a result of having submitted additional evidence to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) . According to
1. Class A: required to drive vehicles with a gross combined weight (GVRW) of 26, 001 pounds or more. This classification includes tractors, trailers or a combination of both, and vehicles for transporting livestock or with platforms. This type of license, in turn, requires that the vehicle weigh more than 10, 000 pounds when towed.
2. Class B: typical of those vehicles that are not hitched to a trailer. This class includes cargo vehicles, delivery trucks, city buses, tourist buses, school buses, trucks with small trailers or with cargo cabins. This turns out to be one of the most popular classes among commercial drivers because it is associated with commercial fleets in the country.
3. Class C: this class of license is reserved for drivers who operate vehicles whose weight is less than 26, 001 pounds or vehicles towing others weighing less than 10, 000 pounds. It includes buses that transport 16 passengers or more (including the driver), double or triple trailers, tanks and vehicles that transport hazardous materials (HazMat).
In addition to being eligible for this type of license, some commercial drivers will be required to present additional evidence to obtain endorsements or endorsements corresponding to the activity they carry out while using their privileges. With these guarantees, the federal government also has certain restrictions to control the field of action of the driver and limit it to his specific area.
Due to their nature, business licenses are governed by much stricter laws than force the driver to apply . Not all drivers can obtain this type of privilege as there are certain very exclusive eligibility criteria, such as the requirement of an impeccable driving record for at least 10 years.
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