70% of the population in the United States is on alert for a major winter storm accompanied by strong winds and precipitation, heavy snow and frost.
The storm, described as historic, has not only affected people but also pets. Because of this, it’s important to take extra precautions with your furry friend once the weather outside turns hostile.
It is said that dogs are better prepared than humans to withstand the cold. However, depending on your dog’s breed, you should limit the amount of time he spends outside in the snow. Northern breeds such as Siberian Huskies are safe to stay outside for longer periods of time than most breeds. But a small, short-coated breed like a Chihuahua needs a good winter coat and boots if he’s going to spend time playing outside.
In general terms, it is safe for most dogs to spend 10 to 15 minutes outdoors without getting too cold, as long as the temperature is not substantially below freezing. You should never leave your dog unattended in the snow for long periods of time, as he may suffer from frostbite or hypothermia.
How can I know if my dog is cold?
A cold dog can be seen because it is uncomfortable: downcast, trembling, does not want to go out or wants to return home soon… When they feel cold, they tend to crouch, shiver… It is easy to see if we are attentive.
How do I protect my dog to go out into the snow?
–take care of his paws
Just like we suffer from dry, cracked hands and lips during the winter months, our dogs are affected by cold weather too. Their paws are especially susceptible to the cold because they come into direct contact with snow and ice. Snow and ice chips can collect between your toes, causing discomfort and increasing your chances of frostbite.
But snow and ice aren’t the only winter problems you should be concerned about. Chemical de-icing agents and salt can cause chemical burns and are toxic if swallowed. We recommend buying your dog a high-quality pair of winter boots to protect his paws.
–Know your dog’s tolerance
While breeds with thick, heavy fur can accompany you on a 30-minute walk in the snow, not all breeds can handle the cold. Dress your pup in a coat and boots, especially if he is a young pup or an older dog, as puppies and older dogs have a hard time regulating their body temperature.
–Beware of chemicals
In addition to salt and de-icing agents, you need to consider another deadly chemical: antifreeze. Clean the area around your vehicle well to prevent your pup from ingesting this deadly chemical. You may also want to switch to a propylene glycol based product instead of ethylene glycol. If you take your dog for a walk on a busy street, keep him away from other vehicles and don’t let him investigate any chemical spills in the area.
–double the amount of calories
Research shows that puppies need two to three times the amount of calories they normally consume during the warmer months to make up for the extra calories they burn to stay warm during the fall and winter. Double the serving sizes and don’t be afraid to feed your dog an extra treat or two during the colder months.
–A warm atmosphere inside
Taking care of your pet during the winter also continues once you’re inside. Make sure your dog is nice and dry after spending time outdoors, and do your best to keep him warm. Keeping your home warm can help prevent arthritis flare-ups, and everyone in your family will be much more comfortable in a warm home.